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Chronicle TIMELINE

A chronological, causal record of the resistance, major political crises, and contemporary truth.

All decades ›1980s›1983
JanFebMarApr 1MayJunJul 2Aug 2SepOctNovDec

China Launches Nationwide Mass Arrests to Severely Crack Down on Criminals

1983.08.19 ·Reported ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·China

On August 19, 1983, China launched a nationwide "strike hard" campaign. A large number of people were arrested, sentenced, and executed, and some were later sent to labor camps in Xinjiang, Tibet, and other regions.

Xu Jiatun Visits Kowloon Walled City

1983.08.07 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·香港九龙城寨

Xu Jiatun visited the Kowloon Walled City, which was then regarded as a lawless place, and met with members of the local Neighborhood Welfare Promotion Association; this move attracted the attention and displeasure of the Hong Kong British government.

The Ministry of State Security is officially established

1983.07 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Beijing, China

The Ministry of State Security of the People's Republic of China is officially established, primarily undertaking foreign intelligence and counter-espionage work, forming a parallel system with public security organs that handle domestic security.

Xu Jiatun officially assumes a new post in Hong Kong, taking the highest CCP position in Hong Kong

1983.07.01 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Hong Kong

Xu Jiatun officially arrives in Hong Kong to assume a new post, serving as director of Xinhua News Agency’s Hong Kong branch, effectively acting as secretary of the CCP Hong Kong and Macau Work Committee, and begins to expand the united front by reaching out to various forces.

U.S. Approves Political Asylum for Chinese Tennis Player Hu Na

1983.04.04 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 3 ·加利福尼亚州

Chinese tennis player Hu Na was granted political asylum in the United States, prompting China to subsequently suspend Sino-U.S. cultural and sports exchanges and triggering a serious diplomatic storm.

The Chinese Communist Party Establishes the Youth Cadre Bureau and Screens a “Third Tier” List

1983 ·Reported ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·China

To cultivate successors, the CCP Organization Department established the Youth Cadre Bureau, which screened a 1,068-member “third tier” list according to the “four requirements” standard, becoming an important basis for cadre promotion.

Gao Xingjian's plays criticized during the Campaign to Clear Spiritual Pollution

1983 ·Verifying ·Importance III ·Sources 3 ·Beijing, China

Gao Xingjian's plays, such as "Absolute Signal" and "The Station," were criticized during the Campaign to Clear Spiritual Pollution and were accused of being vestiges of bourgeois style.

China launches a crackdown campaign

1983 ·Reported ·Importance II ·Sources 1 ·China

China launches a crackdown campaign.

Han Xiu and his wife begin working and living in the US Embassy in Beijing

1983 ·Reported ·Importance II ·Sources 1 ·Beijing, China

From 1983 to 1986, Han Xiu and his wife worked in Beijing, where Han Xiu taught Chinese to diplomats and related personnel at the US Embassy.

US diplomats pushed for Gao Xingjian to participate in overseas cultural activities

1983 ·Verifying ·Importance III ·Sources 2 ·Beijing, China

US diplomats once attempted to invite Gao Xingjian abroad through various means, such as French drama festivals, German book fairs, and US art exhibitions, but were repeatedly denied approval because he did not belong to the relevant associations.