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VOA Today’s Focus (October 14, 2026): US and Chinese Leaders Set to Meet at APEC in November — Could a Trump-Kim Summit Take Place Along the Way?

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This episode of VOA Focus mainly reports that the US and Chinese heads of state are expected to meet again next month during the APEC summit, Trump says a meeting with Kim Jong Un is possible during his Asia trip; the US State Department responds to Chinese sanctions on officials of Taiwan's diplomatic allies and opposes Chinese coercive actions; Taiwan's Foreign Minister Lin Chia-long warns Europe of the economic risks of relying on China at the Warsaw Security Forum; and the International Monetary Fund raises its global economic growth forecast to 3.1% and expects India to become the fastest-growing economy.

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Welcome to VOA Focus for October 14. I am Fan Dongning, broadcasting live from the US capital, Washington. Every day here, we take fifteen minutes to help you quickly grasp the latest developments in the US and globally. Here are today's top stories. The US and Chinese heads of state are expected to meet again next month, and President Trump said he might meet with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un during his Asia trip. China sanctioned officials of Taiwan's diplomatic allies, and the State Department told Voice of America that the US opposes China's coercive actions. The International Monetary Fund released its World Economic Outlook report, raising its global economic growth forecast. The report projects that India will become the world's fastest-growing economy this year. After President Trump announced an energy ceasefire between Ukraine and Russia, both sides continue to engage in combat.

President Trump denied at the White House on Tuesday when answering reporters' questions that the US has stopped sharing intelligence with Ukraine, while defending the diesel agreement reached with Russian President Vladimir Putin. President Trump announced on Sunday, October 11, that Russia and Ukraine have reached an energy ceasefire, though both Russia and Ukraine have continued to attack each other over the past few days. On October 13, before leaving the White House for Alaska, President Trump responded when reporters asked whether Russia is maintaining the ceasefire. According to Ukraine, Russia attacked Ukrainian energy facilities, do you have any evidence? Ukraine also hit many facilities the day before, do you think Russia is not maintaining the ceasefire? I will let you know later, but they are attacking each other, and this is going to come to an end.

As for media reports claiming that the Trump administration threatened to consider stopping intelligence sharing with Ukraine if Ukraine does not stop attacking Russian energy facilities, President Trump said on the 13th that the US is still continuing to share intelligence with Ukraine at present. Have we stopped sharing intelligence with Ukraine? No, we have not stopped. We are indeed assisting them in seeking a final solution, we hope this war can end, we are providing assistance and sharing intelligence, we hope the war ends, and therefore we are working with Ukraine and Russia to work towards ending this war.

When asked why he is confident that Putin wants to end the war more than Zelenskyy, Trump said that both sides want to end the war, but the hatred between them is too deep, so they do not know how to reach an agreement, and the United States will assist them in doing so. President Trump also responded to some Republican senators in Congress who were dissatisfied with the diesel deal he reached with Putin. These diesel supplies are being released to the global market, not provided to us. This is a diesel deal aimed at the global market because the global market is suffering from high oil prices; after all, it is never a good thing when diesel refineries stop production or are damaged. But they are not selling the diesel to us; they are supplying it to the whole world.

President Trump stated on Monday that he does not believe China and Russia are providing any form of assistance to Iran, but he also warned that if Moscow and Beijing were to support Tehran, they would pay a heavy price. President Trump posted on his Truth Social platform that he had seen some claims that China and Russia were helping Iran. President Trump stated that if that were true, the extent would be very limited, and he does not believe China and Russia are helping Iran because the risks they face are significant. If they were to do so, the United States would know very quickly. There were previous reports that Chinese and Russian entities provided intelligence to Iran for attacks on U.S. troops. President Trump also stated earlier that he believes China and Russia will not provide weapons to Iran, but warned that if the two countries were to intervene, the consequences would be very serious.

Meanwhile, the newly appointed White House Press Secretary Karoline Zacharia hosted her first White House press briefing on Tuesday morning. During the briefing, she mentioned that President Trump used tariffs to stop fentanyl from China. Let us listen to what the new White House spokesperson Zacharia had to say. President Trump used tariffs to stop China from producing fentanyl precursor chemicals because fentanyl has claimed the lives of many American citizens, and he is committed to ensuring that such tragedies do not happen again. Domestically, thanks to President Trump's initiatives, fentanyl smuggling activities at the southern border have decreased by 56%, and the number of fentanyl-related deaths has also plummeted by 22% within a year. In addition, President Trump indicated that he might meet with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un during his visit to Asia next month.

Now, let us connect with VOA reporter Wang Yuhe and ask him to provide us with further details. Yuhe, this is Dongning. White House sources told the New York Post that President Trump will travel to the Philippines to attend the ASEAN Summit, and then will travel to China to attend the APEC summit. The ASEAN summit will be held in Manila, the capital of the Philippines, from November 13 to November 15, while the APEC summit will be held in Shenzhen, China, from November 17 to 19. On Monday, when President Trump was asked at the White House whether he planned to meet with Kim Jong Un during his trip to Asia next month, he indicated that such a possibility exists. Let us listen to what he said. Do you plan to meet with Kim Jong Un during your trip to Asia this month? It is possible, yes. That would be an exciting meeting, and I get along well with him. However, both President Trump and the White House have not yet disclosed the specific arrangements for the two.

Okay, so Yuhe, what is the importance of this trip to Asia by President Trump for the relationship between the United States and its Southeast Asian allies? Yuhe. This is Dongning, White House officials stated that President Trump's goal in attending the ASEAN summit this year is to demonstrate the United States' commitment to its allies in Southeast Asia and to advance U.S. goals in terms of economy and national security. According to the New York Post, a U.S. official stated that Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has always hoped for President Trump to visit the Philippines and has been inviting him for some time. The last time Trump officially visited the Philippines was in 2017, when he also attended the ASEAN summit. Last year, Trump attended the ASEAN summit held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and the APEC summit held in Gyeongju, South Korea, to maintain U.S. influence in Asia.

Okay, then after concluding this trip to the Philippines, President Trump will also head to China to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping once again, holding their third face-to-face meeting of the year. We know the two sides have met many times this year, so on which issues have they reached consensus, and on which issues do differences remain? Yu He. Well, Dongning, when Xi Jinping met with Trump at the White House last month, Washington and Beijing announced multiple diplomatic initiatives, including the establishment of an artificial intelligence early warning mechanism between the two countries. Xi Jinping invited 100,000 young Americans to China to participate in educational exchange programs, and the two sides also announced the extension of the trade truce period. The trade truce agreement originally scheduled to expire next month will be extended to January 10, 2027, buying two months of time for bilateral negotiations. There are also differences between the U.S. and China on some issues. President Trump still temporarily suspends arms sales to Taiwan valued at 14 billion dollars. In terms of technology and trade, the U.S. continues to implement key export controls against China, including restricting the export of key technology chips, while China continues to use its dominant position in the rare earths sector as a bargaining chip during trade negotiations with the U.S. Therefore, what issues Trump's current trip to Asia will discuss is worth watching.

Okay, we thank Yu He very much for the report. After China sanctioned two ministers and officials from Taiwan's diplomatic allies Paraguay and Belize, the U.S. Department of State told Voice of America that the U.S. opposes China's coercive actions. For relevant news, let us invite reporter Xu Xiangyun to give us further introduction. Xiangyun. Well, Dongning, could you first introduce the background of this whole incident? Well, Dongning, we know that the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement on Monday morning local time, accusing Paraguay's Minister of Information Technologies and Communications, Villate, and Belize's Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade, Francis Fonseca, of supporting diplomatic relations with Taiwan, and imposed sanctions on the two individuals that day. The measures include freezing their assets in China, prohibiting domestic organizations and individuals from trading and cooperating with them, and denying entry. Both officials have recently publicly expressed their stance supporting Taiwan. Villate posted on October 10, the National Day of the Republic of China, reaffirming the friendly cooperative relationship between Paraguay and Taiwan, while Fonseca spoke at the United Nations General Assembly stating that Taiwan is a country, and he also hosted Taiwan's Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung this September.

How do the governments of Paraguay, Belize, and Taiwan view this sanction? Xiangyun. Facing China's sanctions, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belize stated that Fonseca was merely fulfilling his legitimate duties and Belize's foreign policy will not change. Villate stated that Paraguay and Taiwan are advancing cooperative projects including artificial intelligence data center plans, so the Chinese side's action was expected, and he emphasized that Paraguay will promote these projects even more forcefully. In response, Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticized Beijing for attempting to suppress Taiwan's international space through political intimidation and transnational repression. Let's listen to what Political Deputy Minister of Taiwan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Chen Ming-chi, has to say. Based on such a principle, based on the principle that the Republic of China, Taiwan, is a sovereign state, we conduct international exchanges; this is the most natural thing.

Then Xiangyun, how has the U.S. government responded to China's sanctions against officials of Taiwan's two diplomatic allies? Xiangyun. A spokesperson for the U.S. Department of State told Voice of America via email on Monday evening that the U.S. opposes China's coercive behavior and reiterated U.S. concern for peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. The statement said the U.S. has repeatedly reaffirmed that cross-strait differences should be resolved in a peaceful manner without resorting to coercion, and routine remarks can never become a reason for taking aggressive or coercive actions. The U.S. is concerned about peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait and opposes any unilateral actions that threaten peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. The routine remarks mentioned in this statement refer to the speech delivered by Taiwan President Lai Ching-te at the National Day celebrations on October 10, when he stated that Taiwan cherishes peace but will not give up freedom, and emphasized that Taiwan will become a key force in maintaining peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific.

Okay, thank you very much for the report, Xiangyun. Taiwan's Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung warned at the Warsaw Security Forum in Poland on Tuesday that Europe's over-reliance on China could bring economic risks. Let's listen to what Lin Chia-lung had to say. Because there is a fundamental conflict between China's authoritarian ideology and Europe's democratic system, relying on China is not just an economic risk, but a threat to Europe's freedom and sovereignty itself. If Europe's supply chains are controlled by external forces, then Europe is equivalent to giving up part of its freedom. Taiwan and Europe share the most important common values: democracy, freedom, human rights, and the rule of law. This is the core of the Taiwan model, which is to build trust based on common values, promote technological innovation based on the rule of law, while respecting human rights, protecting the environment, and pursuing mutual benefit and win-win results under the principles of a free and open market. The Taiwan model once helped Silicon Valley achieve innovation and prosperity, and it can also bring the same results to Europe.

Turning to global economic news. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) released its latest World Economic Outlook report on Tuesday, slightly raising its global economic growth forecast for this year to 3.1%. However, the growth momentum brought about by the investment boom in super-intelligence, or what we usually call artificial intelligence (AI), is unevenly distributed. Coupled with rising energy prices and geopolitical risks in the Middle East, the outlook for the global economy remains challenging. The IMF expects global economic growth for this year, 2026, to be 3.1%, slightly higher than the previously forecast 3%, but lower than last year's 3.5% growth rate. The IMF stated that AI investment and the trade boom have provided growth momentum for some economies, but the conflict in the Middle East has pushed up energy prices and also suppressed economic activity. Global oil prices have risen by nearly 41% so far this year. The report also pointed out that global economic growth is increasingly concentrated in a few countries, with just 32 countries contributing 95% of global economic growth.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) warned that energy-importing countries that have failed to fully participate in the AI boom, as well as many low-income and fragile economies, may face weaker growth prospects, and called on countries to control rising debt levels. The report expects India to be the fastest-growing economy in the world this year.

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