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Chronicle TIMELINE

A chronological, causal record of the resistance, major political crises, and contemporary truth.

All decades ›1910s›1912›Jan
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Duan Qirui and 47 Other Generals Jointly Force Abdication

1912.01.26 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·Hebei

Duan Qirui, along with 47 high-ranking Beiyang generals, issued a joint telegram for the republic, delivering an ultimatum for abdication to Empress Dowager Longyu in the name of saving the throne.

Sun Yat-sen Takes Office as Provisional President of the Republic of China in Nanjing; Provisional Government Established

1912.01.01 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 1 ·Nanjing, Jiangsu

On January 1, 1912, Sun Yat-sen delivered the Inaugural Address in Nanjing, swore the oath to assume the office of Provisional President, and the Provisional Government of the Republic of China was formally established — the first central government of the Republic of China.