反 反贼网

Chronicle TIMELINE

A chronological, causal record of the resistance, major political crises, and contemporary truth.

All decades ›1990s
1999 221998 191997 151996 91995 131994 141993 151992 151991 121990 9

Rumors claim Japan's PKO market-support briefly lifted the Nikkei 2.9%

1993 ·Hearsay ·Importance IV ·Sources 1 ·Japan

The video claims that the Japanese government implemented PKO market support by channeling public pension funds into the stock market, restricting short selling, and designating trust banks to buy shares, and that the support failed after the Nikkei index rose 2.9% in 1993; no public reports of this figure can be found.

In 1993, China supplied over 70% of North Korea's fuel imports

1993 ·Reported ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·North Korea

In 1993, China exported large quantities of fuel and food to North Korea, accounting for 77% and 68% of North Korea's fuel and grain imports that year; North Korea subsequently fell into a food crisis during the "Arduous March" period.

China Uses GDP as the Sole Standard for Measuring Development Results

1993 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·China

In 1993, Jiang Zemin abolished Su Shi's statistical system and formally adopted GDP as the main criterion for measuring development results and official promotions.

China's Company Law Officially Passed

1993 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·China

In 1993, China's Company Law was officially passed, laying the legal foundation for the building of a modern financial framework.

Pan Shiyi Goes to Beijing to Look for Projects and Meets Ren Zhiqiang for the First Time

1993 ·Reported ·Importance I ·Sources 1 ·Beijing

Pan Shiyi went from Hainan to Beijing to look for projects and visited Ren Zhiqiang, and the two met for the first time through this.

Implementing the Tax-Sharing Reform and Introducing the Sixteen Measures for Macroeconomic Control

1993 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 3 ·China

In June 1993, Zhu Rongji led the introduction of the sixteen measures for macroeconomic control to curb inflation; in 1994 the tax-sharing reform was implemented, redividing central and local finances, and the economy subsequently made a soft landing.

Zhu Yuejun Did Not Receive a Doctorate Due to Disagreements Over Academic Views and Research Direction, and Left the University with a Completion Certificate

1993 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·Shanghai

In 1993, during the later stages of his doctoral studies, Zhu Yuejun had serious disagreements with his supervisor's team over his academic views and research direction. He was unable to sit for and pass his dissertation defense, and ultimately obtained only a doctoral completion certificate from Shanghai Second Medical University, after which he left the university research system.

Yang Shangkun and Yang Baibing Stripped of Military Power

1992.10 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·Beijing

At the 14th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), Yang Shangkun was forced to retire completely and handed the position of President to Jiang Zemin, Yang Baibing was dismissed from his military posts, and the Yang brothers' power was purged.

In 1992, Zhu Rongji Skipped Three Ranks to Become a Politburo Standing Committee Member

1992.10 ·Reported ·Importance IV ·Sources 1 ·Beijing

At the First Plenary Session of the 14th CCP Central Committee in October 1992, 64-year-old Zhu Rongji was promoted directly from alternate member of the Central Committee to the Politburo Standing Committee, ranking first among vice premiers, becoming a leader at the national level.

Zhu Yuejun Publishes Paper on Molecular Markers of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia in the National Medical Journal of China as First Author

1992.04 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 1 ·Shanghai

In April 1992, Zhu Yuejun, as first author, published the academic paper "Molecular Markers of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia and Their Significance in the Study of Cell Differentiation" in the National Medical Journal of China, with Wang Zhenyi, Chen Zhu, Chen Saijuan and others as co-authors. The paper systematically discussed molecular genetic markers and mechanisms of cell differentiation under all-trans retinoic acid-induced differentiation therapy.

China and Israel officially establish diplomatic relations

1992.01.24 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 3 ·China

Following the historical connection of Jews seeking refuge in Shanghai during World War II, China and Israel officially established diplomatic relations in 1992, after which Israel exported a large amount of advanced technology and investment to China.

Deng Xiaoping Delivers Southern Tour Speech at Wuchang Railway Station

1992.01.18 ·Verified ·Importance V ·Sources 2 ·Wuhan, Hubei

On the platform of Wuchang Railway Station, Deng Xiaoping hurled a stern warning at Hubei Provincial Party Secretary Guan Guangfu and others: "Development is the absolute principle, and whoever does not reform will step down."

Deng Xiaoping Delivers Southern Tour Speeches

1992.01.18 ·Verified ·Importance V ·Sources 3 ·Shenzhen

Deng Xiaoping delivered his southern tour speeches, emphasizing that development is of overriding importance, while reiterating the need to consistently uphold the Four Cardinal Principles and oppose bourgeois liberalization.

Deng Xiaoping Departs Beijing by Special Train for Southern Tour

1992.01.17 ·Verified ·Importance V ·Sources 2 ·Beijing

Bypassing the CCP Central Committee and under the tight protection of the military, Deng Xiaoping quietly boarded a special train to leave Beijing and head south, initiating the southern tour often referred to as a military coup.

Soviet hyperinflation reached 2500%, causing savings and income to shrink sharply

1992 ·Reported ·Importance V ·Sources 2 ·Soviet Union

After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Yeltsin implemented shock therapy in 1992 to liberalize prices; according to the video, inflation that year was about 2500%, residents' savings shrank dramatically, and the poverty rate rose sharply.

Deng Xiaoping proposes developing a socialist market economy

1992 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·China

In early 1992, Deng Xiaoping promoted and proposed the development of a socialist market economy, and the relevant line was confirmed during the 14th National Congress of the CCP.

Claim circulating online: Tokyo residential land prices fell 19% in one year

1992 ·Hearsay ·Importance IV ·Sources 1 ·Tokyo, Japan

The video claims that after Japan's bubble burst, in 1992 Tokyo residential land prices fell 19% and commercial land prices fell 13%; no public reports could be found for these specific figures.

McConnell Votes Against Limiting China Trade Treatment in Senate Vote

1992 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Washington

In a Senate vote on whether to continue granting China most-favored-nation status, McConnell once again cast a dissenting vote, supporting the maintenance of trade policy towards China.

Xiang Huaqiang was listed by the US Senate as a key person of Sun Yee On

1992 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·United States

A US Senate panel investigating organized crime in Asia listed Xiang Huaqiang as a key figure of Sun Yee On.

Russia Launches Privatization Vouchers and Price Liberalization

1992.01 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·Russia

Russia implemented a privatization voucher program, issuing vouchers to citizens while the government simultaneously liberalized all prices, leading to hyperinflation. Ordinary citizens were forced to sell their vouchers at a discount, while factory managers and others seized the opportunity to sweep up control of enterprises.

At the CCP's 14th National Congress in 1992, Hu Jintao Jumped Levels into the Politburo Standing Committee and Was Anointed as Successor

1992 ·Reported ·Importance IV ·Sources 1 ·Beijing

At the CCP's 14th National Congress in 1992, Deng Xiaoping named Hu Jintao to enter the Politburo directly and serve as Secretary of the Secretariat of the CCP Central Committee, and also to join the Standing Committee; 49-year-old Hu Jintao was publicly established as the successor to the General Secretary.

Han Xiu held approximately two hundred speeches during his time at the AIT Kaohsiung branch

1992 ·Reported ·Importance II ·Sources 1 ·Kaohsiung, Taiwan

From 1992 to 1995, during his tenure at the AIT Kaohsiung branch in the United States, Han Xiu delivered a large number of speeches, holding about two hundred sessions over approximately three years, covering topics such as the nation, the national flag, and the Republic of China.

Nearly 20 Million Soviet Communist Party Members Did Not Take to the Streets to Defend the Party When the Soviet Union Collapsed

1991.12.26 ·Reported ·Importance V ·Sources 3 ·Soviet Union

When the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, the program said that nearly 20 million members of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union did not organize to take to the streets to defend the Soviet Communist regime.

End of the Cold War

1991.12.25 ·Verified ·Importance V ·Sources 2 ·国际

The dissolution of the Soviet Union in December 1991 is generally regarded as marking the end of the Cold War.

The Official Dissolution of the Soviet Union and the Collapse of Central Finance

1991.12.25 ·Verified ·Importance V ·Sources 2 ·Soviet Union

Yeltsin took control of Russia to halt tax remittances to the center and seized central financial institutions, causing the Soviet central fiscal deficit to skyrocket. On December 25, Gorbachev handed over the nuclear briefcase, and the Soviet Union officially dissolved.

The Collapse of the Soviet Union and Its Disappearance from the World Map

1991.12.25 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·Russia

The once arrogant Soviet Union declared its dissolution two years after the upheavals in Eastern Europe. In the course of its transition, the lack of mature institutions allowed state-owned wealth to fall into the hands of a few oligarchs.

Chen Saijuan, Zhu Yuejun, Wang Zhenyi and Others Publish Paper on Leukemia Retinoic Acid Receptor Mechanism in Blood

1991.11 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 1 ·Shanghai

In November 1991, the team at the Shanghai Institute of Hematology published important research findings in Blood, an international top-tier hematology journal, on acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) retinoic acid receptor (RARA) rearrangement and molecular markers. Chen Saijuan was the first author, Zhu Yuejun the second author, and Wang Zhenyi, Chen Zhu and others were co-authors.

The August 19 Coup in the Soviet Union Fails

1991.08.19 ·Verified ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·Soviet Union

Hardliners in the Communist Party of the Soviet Union formed a State Emergency Committee to launch a coup; the KGB's elite Alpha Group refused orders to remove Yeltsin, and the coup collapsed within 3 days.

The Collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 Cut Off Oil and Grain Trade with North Korea

1991 ·Reported ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·North Korea

After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, oil and grain trade with North Korea was abruptly cut off. China at one point became North Korea's largest aid donor, and North Korea's economy and people's livelihood subsequently deteriorated severely.

Zhao Xiaolan appointed Deputy Secretary of the U.S. Department of Transportation

1991 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Washington

Zhao Xiaolan has steadily risen within the federal government and has been appointed Deputy Secretary of the U.S. Department of Transportation.

Stephen Chow Stars in "Tricky Brains" and Mocks CCP Officials

1991 ·Reported ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Hong Kong

"Tricky Brains" was released, featuring lines such as "Yuan Mu is so honest, Li Peng is our greatest leader" in the "lying bean-paste bun" scene.

Zhu Rongji Becomes Vice Premier and Begins Clearing the Triangle Debt

1991 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·China

Zhu Rongji went to Northeast China and, by auditing accounts and injecting capital into banks, successfully cleared hundreds of billions of yuan of inter-enterprise triangle debt.

In 1991, Jiefang Daily ran a series of Huangfuping articles ghostwritten by Zhu Rongji to promote reform and opening up

1991 ·Reported ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Shanghai

In 1991, Jiefang Daily, the official newspaper of the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, ran four consecutive articles under the pen name Huangfuping that vigorously championed reform and opening up and challenged conservatives within the Party; editor-in-chief Zhou Ruijin later confirmed that they were written by Zhu Rongji himself.

Zhao Xiaolan Meets Mitch McConnell

1991 ·Verified ·Importance II ·Sources 1 ·Washington

Through a friend's introduction, Zhao Xiaolan met Senator Mitch McConnell, and the two began dating.

Sima Nan Performs a Public Qigong Debunking Show in Beijing

1990.08.10 ·Verified ·Importance II ·Sources 1 ·Beijing

Sima Nan took the stage at a lecture event held in Beijing, performing tricks of qigong and supernatural powers and then revealing the secrets behind them, using this to reinvent himself as an exposé of pseudoscience.

All for the Winner Is Released and Becomes a Box Office Hit in Hong Kong

1990 ·Reported ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Hong Kong

All for the Winner, starring Stephen Chow, was released. The film's box office far outpaced several big-budget productions that year, and Stephen Chow thereby became a major box office draw in the Hong Kong film industry.

China's GDP Growth Falls to 3.8%

1990 ·Verified ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·China

In 1990, China's GDP growth fell further to 3.8%, and the economic situation was severe.

SOE restructuring in the 1990s left 28 million workers laid off according to official statistics

1990 ·Reported ·Importance V ·Sources 1 ·China

The restructuring of state-owned enterprises led by Zhu Rongji officially recorded 28 million workers laid off in just six years; in total, about 60 million jobs disappeared from the state sector, including public sector positions. The northeast region was hit hardest, with its share of GDP falling from about 10% to 4.6%.

Japan's Bubble Burst Wipes Out Land and Stock Wealth

1990 ·Reported ·Importance IV ·Sources 2 ·Japan

In the 1990s, Japan's real estate and stock market bubble burst. According to Nomura Research Institute estimates, roughly $9.3 trillion in national wealth evaporated between 1990 and 2002, and the unemployment rate rose gradually after 1992.

Zhu Rongji Halts Hainan Land Speculation

1990 ·Reported ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Hainan

In the 1990s, Hainan's land speculation activities were rectified, and Zhu Rongji was credited with halting related land speculation.

During Bo Xilai’s tenure as mayor of Dalian, he maintained contact with Xi Jinping and shared experience

1990 ·Reported ·Importance III ·Sources 1 ·Dalian, China

In the 1990s, when Bo Xilai was mayor of Dalian, Xi Jinping made a special visit to learn about city management experience; Bo Xilai shared the trick of “speculative land buying” and predicted that the two would eventually become enemies.

A Northern Woman Received 200,000 Yuan to Accompany an African President for Three Days

1990 ·Hearsay ·Importance II ·Sources 1 ·Beijing, China

According to the host's account, a northern woman unable to make a living received 200,000 yuan in Beijing and was arranged to accompany an African president for three days, of which 100,000 yuan was taken by a middleman.

Three Gorges Bank Accused of Misappropriating Funds for Stock Trading After Capital Injection, Leading to Multiple Arrests

1990 ·Reported ·Importance II ·Sources 1 ·China

According to the video, after receiving a capital injection, Three Gorges Bank was allegedly used for stock trading, which later resulted in losses; some of the people involved fled overseas and others were arrested.

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